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5 juillet 2013

Prediction of fatigue overall performance of welded joints

Prediction of fatigue overall performance of welded joints on offshore and equivalent structures via characterisation of geometric and dynamic joint parameters

Generally, fatigue is really a extremely typical kind of failure in tubular joints. The fatigue life for tubular joints is expressed when it comes to the amount of tension cycles they are able to sustain. Consequently, an correct technique of converting structural loads to nearby joint stresses is helpful for fatigue life prediction. This really is generally carried out by initial converting the international structural loads to loads on person structural members and after that translating the loads around the members joining at every joint to nearby stresses about the joint. The former may be accomplished inside a fairly easy style utilizing beam-element models. The second step is much more conveniently performed by utilizing parametric equations for tension concentration elements that convert nominal beam stresses to hot spot stresses about the joint. Numerous sets of tension parameter equations happen to be derived for tubular joint throughout the final two decades. Except for the present study, all these equations may be utilized to predict hot spot tension concentration aspect for easy tubular joints with out contemplating the impact of additional stiffness. This really is partly simply because creating various parametric equations for each feasible reinforcement geometry is impractical. Actually, in particular situations of field repair, the reinforcement might not even be visible and its precise nature unknown because of loss of previous records. The present study has introduced a joint dynamic parameter which will represent the stiffening impact from the reinforcement with out basically getting to understand the precise nature from the reinforcement. This study has created a brand new and novel technique to calculate Tension Concentration Elements utilizing parametric functions of not just the fundamental geometric functions but additionally parameter representing additional stiffening supplied by numerous indicates like doubler plate, gussets, and so on. The application of this idea is demonstrated and confirmed via detailed finite-element evaluation of a wide selection of joint and reinforcement geometries. Shell element models are utilized to calculate the Hot Spot Stresses about the joint because the basis to derive the parametric equations. The non-dimensional dynamic joint parameter introduced within this ralph lauren outlet online study may be calculated in most situations by utilizing regular methods of experimental modal evaluation with out needing to understand the nature and particulars from the reinforcement. This really is particularly helpful in these instances exactly where the precise nature of reinforcement isn't recognized, for instance, hidden within the interior or deteriorated via age or fabrication error.

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